Showing posts with label investment planning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label investment planning. Show all posts

Monday, April 28, 2014

Bank of America's Royal Screw Up -- OR -- Pray for cousin Rich...

Every so often a client asks me about adding an individual stock to his/her portfolio. Typically he has a specific company in mind that he heard about on CNBC, or via a whisper in the ear from his cousin, Rich, who's been bragging about how rich he's getting buying stocks on eTrade. By the way, cousins Rich always discover their innate stock-picking talents during bull markets.

Generally I'll offer to forward him someone else's research on the company with my translation of what it all means. While I'll definitely tell him if, based on what I see, it looks attractive to me, I'm virtually always hoping he decides not to go there. Oh, and early in the conversation I make sure to tell him "if you go there, go with money you can afford to lose a good portion of."

Now, as you may know, I am a huge believer in the long-term holding of the stocks of the companies that will produce the goods and services to a desiring world of consumers for eons to come. That---emphasis on "long-term" and the "s" after stock---is a no-brainer. "Long-term" allows for the living through of the inevitable, yet unforeseeable, periodic declines in stock prices, "s", as in many stock"s", allows for the diversification of business risk (the exposure to the unique business decisions of one particular company).

I'm throwing this out there this morning because of a case in point that emerged over the weekend. Bank of America, frankly, royally screwed up its accounting and is having to renege on a share buyback program and an increase in its dividend. As I type BofA is down a whopping -6.2% in today's trading. 

The thing is, the financial sector, by the metrics I track, is among the most attractive sectors in today's market (oh, and by the way, XLF, a financial sector etf we use---and which BofA is a component of---is only down -0.37% as I type). And of course BofA is no small player. One, cousin Rich for sure, might have concluded that BofA was among the more attractive players and, rather than diversifying away the concentrated (and potentially much larger) gains of a strong company in an attractive sector, decided to concentrate his financial sector exposure there. There's a term for that, it's called "greed". Which, by the way, is fine when we're talking about that little bit of money one is willing to risk losing a good deal of, but not fine when we're talking about the long-term money one plans to retire on.

Pray for cousin Rich...

P.s. BofA is by no means boo.com. And, therefore, I'm not suggesting, while anything's possible, that the shareholders who decide to hang on will see their position go to zero. I'm just thinking it's wiser, certainly safer, to buy the sector instead...

Thursday, April 3, 2014

Is a correction close at hand?

About every two weeks I pour through several valuation metrics on the sectors, styles and regions that our clients hold in their equity portfolios. As I've been reporting of late, I see reasonable (not cheap like a year ago) valuations overall. With of course some areas looking more attractive than others.

I also track a number of other indicators, one being the American Association of Individual Investors' (AAII) sentiment survey. And while I'll take the can't-time-the-market mantra to my grave, if I were a market-timer, overall sentiment would be near the top of my list of key actionable indicators.

On January 15th of this year I offered the good and the bad on the "current state of equity markets". One of the bad happened to be "very high bullishness". I got that from the 55% bullish reading (that's a very high reading) from the AAII survey. Then, just a few days later, I reported that bullishness had declined to 39%---and reported that as "good news for the stock market". So, can we blame high optimism going into January as the reason for the ensuing sell-off, and credit the waning attitudes as January unfolded with February's snap-back rally? I wish I knew...

This afternoon I listened to thoughtful analyst Ron Insana predict that a 10-20% correction could be close at hand. Of course I entirely agree: Meaning, for any one, or more, of uncountable reasons, a 10-20% correction could always be close at hand. The thing is, as I listened to Ron making his case, I was thinking about the sentiment numbers, which I had just grabbed yesterday (they were updated at AAII on 3/26), showing bullish sentiment had dropped from 41.3% all the way down to 31.2% over the course of two weeks. I guess I can say I'm more doubtful---in terms of the bottom end of his range (20%)---of a major decline occurring in the very near future than I would be if sentiment were on the rise.

If you're new to this blog, and not a student of markets, you might be wondering why high bullishness would be a negative indicator. You'd think that bullishness means folks are buying stocks, and if folks are buying stocks the stock market is going up. But the thing is, high bullishness readings actually suggest that folks have already bought, thus leaving fewer incremental buyers out there to keep the market moving higher. A little bad news in that environment can go a long way in terms of market declines.

All that said, could we see that way overdue correction (which [overdue] is Ron's main point) occur amid waning optimism? Absolutely. Like I suggested, uncountable are the factors that can move markets. It's just that, as I suggested the other day, if the inevitable big one (20%+) is to occur anytime soon, it will not have been preceded by exuberance (or euphoria). A correction, on the shallower end of Ron's range, would be, historically speaking, more likely in the cards given today's sentiment reading.

Of course things (uncountable things) can change in a hurry. Case in point: I just went back to the AAII survey and found that it's been updated since yesterday afternoon. Bullishness, over the past week, has moved up to 35%. Which is still below its 39% long-term average, but a bearish move up (in terms of what it implies) nonetheless...

Good thing you don't concern yourself with such minutia. Good thing you're a long-term investor who understands that all things are cyclical, that no one can consistently time the ups and downs, that a diversified portfolio is essential to investment success (and personal sanity), and who looks to enjoy—for years and years to come—the goods and services provided by the global companies whose stocks occupy that all-important long-term, growth-oriented, portion of your portfolio…