In this year's year-end message Part 1 we touched on three investing rules to live by.
Essentially:
1. Control risk
2. Buy value
3. Be patient
So, while controlling risk may be accomplished in a number of ways, it's generally-speaking pretty easy, but it ain't free.
If we're talking diversification, cost comes by way of missing out on concentrated returns when a particular asset class, or, say, a small group of stocks realize outsized upside relative to the rest (à la recently, in record fashion!)... If we're talking insuring against massive declines in a given asset class, security or group of securities, there's the options premium we pay.
As for #2, buying value is easy enough, when you can find it, and of course you have to know how to measure it.
#3, patience, depending on who you are, can far and away be the most difficult rule to follow! Particularly when you see a given tech stock or, say, crypto currency, rocketing -- without you -- to the proverbial moon... Or, on the other hand, when it feels like the world is melting down all around you, and panic begins to grip your decision making process.
Ideally, if we satisfy #1 well enough, we can keep panic-driven reactions at bay... As they, along with greed-driven decisions, are inevitably the worst decisions investors make!
Here, in Part 3, we're going to focus primarily on rule # 2, buying value.